Amanda "Mandy" Amelia (Hannig) Milne was interviewed on February 13, 1969 in
Washington City, Washington County, Utah by Fielding H. Harris, a representative of the Voices of Remembrance Foundation. She related her personal history of living in various parts of Utah. Her husband, Athole Jarvis Milne, also participated.FH:Would you please state your name?
AHM:[My name is] Amanda Amelia (Hannig) Milne.
FH:[What is] your birth date?
00:01:00AHM:[I was born] June 4, 1883.
FH:Where were you born?
AHM:I was born in Washington [City].
FH:[What was] your father's name?
AHM:His name was Frederic Julius Hannig.
AJM:I think that is right.
FH:What was your mother's [full] name?
AHM:Her name was Karen [Jensen] (Nielsen) [Hannig].
FH:[Is] there anything you can remember about your early childhood? You lived
here in Washington [City]. Did you start school at the regular age? 00:02:00AHM:Yes.
FH:How much [education] were you able to get?
AHM:I did not get out of the fourth grade. [She was able to complete the Fourth Reader.]
FH:[Did something] happen to you at the age of eight that was important?
AHM:I worked in the cotton factory [in Washington City] when I was twelve years
old. I went to work at 7:30 in the morning and worked until 5:00 at night for $.25 a day. That was [the] factory pay.FH:[You did this] at the age of eight? That was not as good as regular money.
AHM:I worked all day when I was only [twelve] years old. That was about all I did.
FH:You [must have been very] tired.
AHM:Father died and left mother with seven children.
00:03:00FH:Can you remember [when] your father died?
AHM:Yes. He had a stroke [and] starved to death. They could not feed him like
they do now.FH:[Is] about the worst thing you can remember is that you had to work so hard?
AHM:Yes. I had to work every day in the factory.
AJM:Do not tell him I was your boss.
FH:Your husband was your boss?
AHM:Yes, he was my boss. [Laughter]
FH:Did you have any sickness at this early age? Did you take a trip?
00:04:00AHM:We took a trip up north with my oldest brother [Rineholt] to peddle grapes.
FH:Was this into Sevier County?
AHM:Yes. I think I caught cold there and [it] caused me to [be ill].
FH:[Did] you go to Monroe in Sevier County [Utah] in the fall of the year?
AHM:Yes.
FH:Did you come home very sick?
AHM:No, it did not come on me all at once; [it] slowly [started] in my fingers
and toes. I was in so much pain that I could not sleep.FH:Was [your illness] called inflammatory rheumatism?
AHM:Yes.
FH:How long were you sick?
AHM:I was sick about three years. I had been sick so long [and] had not walked
00:05:00[so] I had to learn to walk. I remember it was very hard for me to walk.FH:Did you go to [The] Church [of Latter-day Saints] in those days?
AHM:Yes, I went to Sunday school.
FH:[Did you attend] Primary?
AHM:Yes.
FH:What [do] you remember about your father?
AHM:I remember him some. [My parents] lived in Provo [Utah County, Utah] and he
was called down here to be a foreman down at the [cotton] factory.FH:That is how he happened to come to Washington [City].
AHM:Yes. Did you notice [the] big house up on the hill?
FH:Yes.
AHM:It was a two-story house. They bought that [house] from Evan Whitehead when
00:06:00they first came here and lived there.FH:Then your father worked as a foreman in the cotton mill.
AHM:In the [cotton] factory. He started the factory, took care of the machinery
[and] oiled it.FH:How old were you when he died?
AHM:I was about eight [years old].
FH:He died about the time that you had to start to work.
AHM:Yes.
FH:Is this why you had to quit school? [You needed] to make some money.
AHM:I had to work to help Mother. It was not like the ones that --
FH:-- was still worth quite a bit in those days, wasn't it?
AHM:I don't know what we would have done if it had not been for the [cotton] factory.
FH:You had to do something.
AHM:I do not know what mother would have done.
00:07:00FH:Were you grateful then, even to have it?
AHM:Yes.
FH:What can you remember about your mother?
AHM:She was a hard-working woman [and] took care of all of us. She had a big
house and worked in the factory sewing blankets. She would take blankets home [and] sit up until 12:00 or 1:00 [at night] sewing blankets.FH:[She] worked after hours on [the blankets]?
AHM:Yes.
FH:[Were there] seven of you children that she had to raise? Seven out of eight
[of her children lived].AHM:She lost a baby, but she raised seven [children].
FH:Did all of those seven [children] grow up to man and womanhood?
00:08:00AHM:Yes.
FH:Could you name them?
AHM:My oldest brother's name was Rineholt [Hannig]. R-I-N-E-H-O-L-T.
FH:[He] was the oldest [child]. What happened to him?
AHM:He lived to be -- how old was he, Athole?
FH:Did he live [to be] quite old?
AJM:[He was] sixty-five or maybe seventy [years old when he died].
FH:Did he stay around this area?
AHM:No, he moved to St. Thomas [Nevada].
FH:What was the second child's name?
AHM:[His name was] Julius [Hannig]. J-U-L-I-U-S.
00:09:00FH:[He was] named after your father.
AHM:Yes.
FH:What happened to Julius?
AHM:He died when he was -- how old was he, Athole?
AJM:He was a carpenter and a miner.
FH:Did he live [to be] quite old?
AJM:No, he lived better than seventy [years].
FH:That is quite old but not quite as old as you. [Laughter]
AHM:That does not seem like it is old to me.
FH:It does not seem old to you because you are outdoing him by a long ways.
AHM:Yes.
FH:Who was the third [child]?
AHM:The third was my sister "Nora." Eleanora [Hannig] was her name.
FH:Can you tell what happened to her?
AHM:She married Al Bastian and they had ten children. They lived in Aurora,
00:10:00Sevier County. [They were coming out of church and someone ran into them as they were crossing the street to their home. The accident killed one of them.]FH:Who was the fourth [child]?
AHM:My sister Martha [Hannig].
FH:[What] can you tell about Martha?
AHM:She married and had a family.
FH:Did she stay here close by?
AHM:They lived here for several years, then sold out and went to Sevier County.
She died up there.FH:Who was [the] fifth [child]?
AJM:"Mandy" [Amanda Amelia Hannig], was it not?
AHM:I guess; I was [born] after "Nora."
FH:[What] can you tell about "Mandy"?
00:11:00AHM:[Laughter] Not much!
FH:You cannot tell much about "Mandy"? Okay. How about the next [child]; who was that?
AHM:[My brother] Joseph [Hannig and] he lives here in Washington [City].
FH:Is he still alive?
AHM:Yes. He is about eighty-two [years old] and looks good. [He is] big, tall,
and straight as a stick. He is a good man, too. He pays his tithes and goes to church [and] is the best brother I had. ["Joe" and Sophia Hannig took care of my mother in her old age.]FH:Who was the next [child]?
AHM:"Feeny," [Karen Josephine Hannig], the last of my sisters.
FH:What happened to her?
AHM:She lives in St. George. She married two or three times. [She married Lott
00:12:00Alexander and Charlie Bastian and then] she married [John] "Johnny" Eardley.FH:She is still alive?
AHM:Yes. She is eighty-two [years old].
FH:What is her last name now?
AHM:Eardley. E-A-R-D-L-E-Y.
FH:Do you remember her husband's first name?
AHM:Her first husband's name was Lott Alexander.
FH:Yes, but what [was] Eardley's first name?
AHM:[His name was] John.
AJM:What about Charlie Bastian?
AHM:Yes, I think she was married three times.
00:13:00FH: Are you proud of your family?
AHM:I'll say.
FH:Wonderful people. When you were growing up, what did you do to have fun?
AHM:I went to a few dances [but] I did not enjoy them much because I was so bashful.
I thought everybody was looking at me.
FH:Was your early life filled with a lot of hard work?
AHM:You bet. We had ten children and lived in a three-room house that was not
fit for a chicken coop. [Athole] bought all new furniture when we [were] 00:14:00married. We ironed with stove irons and had [a] hand washing [machine].FH:Your family [did] a lot of hard work to keep things going.
AHM:Yes.
FH:[Did you have] a hard time getting enough money for food?
AHM:Oh, yes! Now our children say they remember having to eat potatoes, milk
gravy and beans. [Laughter] We were poor. [Athole] only made about $60.00 a month.AJM:That is the equivalent of $600.00 now.
FH:Yes, it was. Have you enjoyed music?
AHM:I have enjoyed it, but I do not know anything about it.
FH:You could not produce it, but you really enjoy hearing it.
AHM:Yes, I enjoy it. I even enjoy hearing him [Athole] play the harmonica. [He
00:15:00also played the guitar. The harmonica was held in place by a harness and he would move his head to play the harmonica while he strummed on the guitar.]FH:I don't blame you; I do too. Have you enjoyed reading?
AHM:I liked to read.
FH:Tell about your courtship and your marriage. [When did] you first meet?
AHM:[Inaudible]. He worked in the [cotton] factory [and my] mother worked there.
I used to go down and see her. I met him at the [cotton] factory.FH:This worked out [because] your mother was there.
AHM:This was after I had rheumatism. He said the first time he saw me I had
white stockings clear up over my knees. I was just a [youngster] when I met him, but we did not get married until I was eighteen [years old].FH:You were eighteen [years old] and he was twenty-four [years old] when you
00:16:00[were] married. [Would] you tell about when you [were] married?AHM:We [were] married on September 19, [1901] in Washington [City]. We had a big
reception. We had it up by [the] old home up on the hill. We had one hundred [people that] we invited from St. George besides [the ones] we had here. We had a big cooked dinner [with] everything. We didn't do [it] like they do now.FH:Wow! You fed all those people?
AHM:Yes, [they] had all they could eat. Outdoors in the yard we had a big table
00:17:00with melons, peaches, grapes and everything.FH:It sounds wonderful.
AJM:And five gallons of good Dixie wine!
FH:Oh! [Laughter]
AHM:I did not know anything about that.
FH:You had planned to go to the [St. George] temple. Why didn't you go?
AHM:[President William] McKinley was shot [on September 6, 1901 and died on
September 14, 1901]. The temple was closed so we could not [be] married in the temple. We were married two or three days afterwards.FH:[Did] you go to the temple [when] it opened again [to be] sealed?
AHM:Yes.
FH:This was a memorable time to have your wedding [when] the temple was closed
[for that reason].AHM:Yes. It sure was.
00:18:00FH:That would be [an] easy [date] to remember. Did you come to Washington [City]
to live after you [were] married?AHM:We always had a farm here.
FH:Is this where you set up housekeeping?
AHM:We [have] lived here ever since we [were] married, except for about two
years. We lived a year in Ogden [Weber County, Utah] and a year in Salt Lake [City, Salt Lake County, Utah].FH:Do you think you would rather live here than anyplace else?
AHM:I would. This is the best place in the world.
FH:I think that you are right. During the years after you were married [did] you
continue to be active in the church?AHM:Not [very] much.
FH:[Did] you go to Relief Society?
00:19:00AHM:I do not think I did.
FH:You did not go to Relief Society?
AHM:No, I had so many children.
FH:Were you a Relief Society teacher?
AHM:I was a teacher but I did not go to Relief Society [very] much because we
were poor.FH:Were you too busy raising [children]?
AHM:I was poor and we did not have [very many] clothes.
FH:I see, you did not have [clothes] to go in. How many children did you have?
AHM:We raised ten [children]; we lost a baby.
FH:You raised ten [children but] you actually had eleven [children]?
AHM:No, we only raised nine [children]. The baby was an eight-month baby [and]
he only lived six weeks.FH:[Would] you tell the names of [your] children, one at a time, the first one
00:20:00then the second one. As you tell their names, tell a little bit about them and what has happened to them.AHM:[Inaudible]
FH:[Who] was your first child?
AHM:The first [child] was Annie [Milne].
FH:What happened to Annie?
AHM:I want you to know she was a good girl. She did not give us a minute's
worry. She went to church and Mutual [Improvement Association]. She was a right good girl.FH:Did she go through school?
AHM:She went through high school.
00:21:00FH:Who did she marry?
AHM:She married Joseph [Cyril] Hamblin.
FH:Where did they live?
AHM:She [moved] to Victor, Idaho a week after she married and they [have] lived
there ever since.FH:How many children did she have?
AHM:She had eight, but one died. [Inaudible] But she has all the rest. They were
all married in the temple.FH:That is a wonderful record.
AHM:You bet. I wish I could say that.
FH:What was the name of your second child?
00:22:00AHM:That was Clyde [Milne].
FH:Tell a little bit about Clyde.
AHM:Clyde bought our ranch on Price Bench. It was a long way from our home in
Washington City. [Athole had an eight-by-ten lumber house. One room had a bed in one end and a cook stove where you walked in. When Clyde bought it, he built a cement basement house and lived there with wife Irene (Sullivan) Milne].FH:Is he married?
AHM:Yes.
FH:How many children have they?
AHM:He only has one child, Shelia. [After Shelia's mother died, he married Ruth
and then Eunice Barton. Finally, he married the perfect woman, Elsie Seegmiller.]FH:Who was the third child?
AHM:[The third child was] Lily [Milne].
FH:Tell about Lily.
AHM:Lily had to work. [She went to Stevens Henager Business College. She was a
00:23:00receptionist at the old McGregor Hospital and took care of the records of the patients.]FH:Did she marry?
AHM:She married young ─ first to Lamar Chamberlain from Orderville, Kane
County, Utah. They divorced and she married Earl [Allen] Childers.FH:Did they have a family?
AHM:They adopted one boy, Robert. They called him "Bobby."
FH:Where do they live?
AHM:They live in Las Vegas, Nevada.
FH:Who was the fourth child?
AHM:That was Grant [Milne], our baby [who] died at six weeks.
00:24:00FH:Who was the [fifth child]?
AHM:The [fifth child] was Jake [Milne].
FH:What happened to Jake?
AHM:He is living here in town.
FH:Is he married?
AHM:He is married.
FH:Whom did he marry?
AHM:[He married] Elsie Harridance.
FH:How many children did they have?
AHM:They did not have any [children]. He has been driving [a] truck for about
seventeen years.FH:Who was the [sixth] child?
AHM:Grace [Milne].
FH:Tell about Grace.
AHM:She was a good girl [and] always went to church. She married a boy [Bud
Fields who] did not belong to the church. They had two children. [Their] boy 00:25:00went on a [LDS] mission and, when he came back [from] his mission, he baptized his father.FH:Wonderful! That would make him happy, wouldn't it?
AHM:Yes.
FH:[And] you too.
AHM:He is a good man.
FH:Who was the seventh child?
AHM:Pearl was born after Grace.
00:26:00FH:After Grace and before Irene. Tell about Pearl [Milne].
AHM:She liked to dance. There was a place just over the Utah border called the
Arizona Strip. She had a cold and went to Dr. McGregor [because] she was working for him. I think she thought she was taking quinine and instead she took a dose of [strychnine. She begged them to save her, but there was nothing they could do].FH:That was a tragic [event].
AHM:She was a pretty girl. [Emotional]
FH:[Was] she married before that happened?
AHM:No. She was about eighteen [years old].
FH:Who was the eighth child?
AHM:[That was] Irene [Milne].
AHM:I guess Glen was older than Irene, wasn't he?
FH:Did Glen come before Irene?
AHM:No, Irene is first.
FH:What happened to Irene? Did she get married?
00:27:00AHM:She married [two or three times].
FH:Does she have a family?
AHM:They have two girls, Diane and Mary. Her oldest girl went to BYU [Brigham
Young University, Provo, Utah County, Utah] and [studied art].FH:Is she an air hostess [stewardess]?
AHM:Yes. She was going to be a teacher, but she decided to fly [and became a
flight attendant.].FH:Where is Glen [Hannig Milne now] and what has happened to him?
AHM:Glen was our ninth child. He [has been] driving for [Milne Truck Lines]
about twenty years.FH:Where does he live?
AHM:He lives here [in Washington City].
00:28:00FH:What is his wife's name?
AHM:[Her name is] "Bonnie" [Boneita (Adams) [Milne].
FH:How many children have they?
AHM:They have had five [children and] two [are] married.
FH:Who is after Glen?
AJM:"Ray" [Raymond Milne] was our tenth child].
FH:What happened to "Ray"?
AHM:[Emotional] He died right out here in the [irrigation] ditch [that runs
through our yard. Athole found him the next morning. The family felt that he was murdered; even the mortician questioned the fingerprints on the back of his neck, but we couldn't get the sheriff to investigate.] It was a terrible tragedy. [He died July 3, 1949]FH:Is here anything else of your life's experience that you want to tell about?
00:29:00Tell a little bit about [when] you went to Ogden to live?AHM:Yes. Athole was working up there.
FH:Did you enjoy living up there?
AHM:My life was [fairly] good.
FH:Did you get acquainted with some of the people there?
AHM:Not much. I was not much of one to go out.
FH:You said you took a trip to Yellowstone [National Park, Wyoming]?
AHM:Yes, we went to Yellowstone [National Park].
FH:Did you enjoy that [trip]?
AHM:Was it Irene we went with?
AJM:Yes.
FH:[Did] your daughter, [Irene] take you there?
AHM:Yes. [Inaudible]
AJM:[We went to] San Francisco [California] too.
AHM:We took some trips.
FH:Did you enjoy those trips?
00:30:00AHM:I sure did.
FH:Did it seem good to get out and see a little of the world?.AHM:Yes.
AJM:Jake took me [with him] a time or two.
FH:Did you like San Francisco [California]?
AHM:We just went through there.
FH:Would you like to live there?
AHM:No, I would not.
AJM:[Inaudible]
FH:[Do] you prefer Washington [City]?
AHM:I sure do. [There were] too many people [in those big cities].
FH:Have you had any illnesses?
AHM:Yes. I have this rheumatism that has bothered me for years.
FH:You have not had good health.
AHM:It [was] my heart.
00:31:00FH:So you have never been [very] well?
AHM:I have not.
FH:You have done very well to have ten children.
AHM:I did not think I would live to [see them grow up].
FH:You really have done well.
AHM:I used to pray to the Lord that I could live until my children were raised.
FH:Yes, [and] you have done a whole lot better than that.
AHM:Yes, I have. I lived longer than [I expected].
FH:You are doing [fairly] well for your age.
AHM:Today I felt [fairly] good, but most of the days I am down.
FH:I think you are doing remarkably well.
AHM:I do [fairly] well, I think. Athole cannot help me with anything.
FH:It is good that you have some of [your] children close by. Doesn't that help?
AHM:[Even though] "Bonnie" has five [children] to take care of [and] a big
house. Her daughter married [so "Bonnie"] takes care of her little two-month-old 00:32:00[boy] while she works. [He is a] cute little fellow!FH:Are you still able to enjoy life?
AHM:I still go to church meetings. I do not get to Sunday school [but] I love to
go to meetings.FH:Do you have a testimony of the gospel?
AHM:I sure do! I have had my prayers answered many times. I do not know what I
would have done if I could not have prayed. I go to Relief Society most of the time. I like Relief Society, but I do not do anything.FH:Just attend. That is what you should do now.
AHM:Yes.
FH:After such a tremendous wonderful life, you are so well-qualified [that] I
00:33:00would like you to give counsel to your descendants, your children, your grandchildren [and] your great-grandchildren after you. What would you like to tell them that you feel they should know?AHM:I would tell them to be good, do not do anything wrong [and to] be honest.
FH:Are you proud of your family?
AHM:Yes, I am. Even if they have not been good, I love them anyway.
FH:Of course you do.
00:34:00AHM:No matter how old they get or how mean they are, I could not [but love them] anyway.
FH:Are they very mean?
AHM:They have not been what you [would] call mean. They used to drink some, but
they have about quit that now. The one boy used to drink quite a bit when he was younger. I do not know what we would do without him. He is sure good to us. 00:35:00FH:This [the son who lives] here by you?
AHM:He never goes on a trip but what he sees [that] we have [wood for the] black
stove. He is sure good to us. 00:36:00[END OF TAPE]